Research & Publications

Peer-Reviewed Publications

Original research published in leading orthopaedic, sports medicine, and surgical journals — including the American Journal of Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, and the Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine.

1. 1.
   Halperin SJ, Dhodapkar MM, McLaughlin WM, Santos E, Medvecky MJ, Grauer JN. After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery, Variables Associated With Returning to the Same Surgeon If a Subsequent Antrior Cruciate Ligament Surgery Is Needed? J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2024 Dec 31;9(1):e24.00349. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-24-00349. PMID: 39761541; PMCID: PMC11692955.

   PubMedDOI
2. 2.
   Halperin SJ, Dhodapkar MM, McLaughlin WM, Hewett TE, Grauer JN, Medvecky MJ. Rate and Timing of Revision and Contralateral Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Relative to Index Surgery. Orthop J Sports Med. 2024 Oct 4;12(10):23259671241274671. doi: 10.1177/23259671241274671. PMID: 39376746; PMCID: PMC11457252

   PubMedDOI
3. 3.
   Park N, Moran J, Petit L, Kahan J, McLaughlin W, Joo P, Lee M, Green J, Vasavada K, Chalem I, Jokl P, Alaia MJ, Medvecky MJ. The pathoanatomy of medial ligamentous disruption in the dislocated and multiple ligament injured knee. Knee. 2025 Jan;52:246-254. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2024.11.002. Epub 2024 Dec 5. PMID: 39642762

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4. 4.
   Kammien AJ, Price RC, McLaughlin WM, Park N, Richter DL, Schenck RC, Grauer JN, Medvecky MJ. Adverse Events After Isolated Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A National Database Study. Orthop J Sports Med. 2024 Jan 18;12(1):23259671231222123. doi: 10.1177/23259671231222123. PMID: 38249782; PMCID: PMC10798085.

   PubMedDOI
5. 5.
   Gillinov SM, Islam W, Modrak M, Mahatme RJ, Wilhelm CV, McLaughlin WM, Surucu S, Moran J, Lee MS, Grauer JN, Jimenez AE. Female Patients Undergoing Latarjet Surgery Show Similar 2-Year Secondary Surgery Rates but Greater Risk of Emergency Department Visits Compared With a Matched Cohort of Male Patients. Arthroscopy. 2024 Mar 19:S0749-8063(24)00230-5. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.02.043. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 38513877.

   PubMedDOI
6. 6.
   McLaughlin W, Green J, Moran J, Katz L, Gardner E, Joo P, Wang A, Allen C, Jimenez A, Santos E, Medvecky M. Untreated Type 4 Ramp Injuries at Index Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery Result in Higher Rates of Revision ACL-R within the First 2 Years. Orthop J Sports Med. 2023 Jul 31;11(7 suppl3):2325967123S00055. doi: 10.1177/2325967123S00055. PMCID: PMC10392483.

   DOI
7. 7.
   McLaughlin WM, Gillinov SM, Joo PY, Moran J, Jimenez AE, Grauer JN, Gardner EC. Previous Isolated Medial Bucket-Handle Meniscus Repair Significantly Increases Risk of Subsequent Ipsilateral Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Arthrosc Sports Med Rehabil. 2023 May 27;5(3):e671-e678. doi: 10.1016/j.asmr.2023.03.008. PMID: 37388885; PMCID: PMC10300536.

   PubMedDOI
8. 8.
   Kahan JB, Burroughs P, Petit L, Schneble CA, Joo P, Moran J, Modrak M, Mclaughlin W, Nasreddine A, Grauer JN, Medvecky MJ. Rates of subsequent surgeries after meniscus repair with and without concurrent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. PLoS One. 2023 Nov 28;18(11):e0294964. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294964. PMID: 38015977; PMCID: PMC10684064.

   PubMedDOI
9. 9.
   Medvecky MJ, Kahan JB, Richter DL, Islam W, McLaughlin WM, Moran J, Alaia MJ, Miller MD, Wascher DC, Treme GP, Campos TVO, Held M, Schenck RC Jr; Knee Fracture-Dislocation Study Group. Extensor Mechanism Disruption Impacts Treatment of Dislocated and Multiligament Injured Knees: Treatment and Schenck Classification Recommendations Based on a Global Delphi Method. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2023 Jul 5;105(13):1012-1019. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.23.00079. Epub 2023 May 15. PMID: 37186688.

   PubMedDOI
10. 10.
    Gillinov SM, Kim DN, Islam W, Lee MS, Moran J, Fong S, Mahatme RJ, McLaughlin WM, Maldonado DR, Medvecky MJ, Grauer JN, Jimenez AE. Medicaid Insurance Is Associated With More Complications and Emergency Department Visits but Equivalent 5-Year Secondary Surgery Rate After Primary Hip Arthroscopy. Arthroscopy. 2023 Aug 18:S0749-8063(23)00664-3. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2023.08.011. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 37597701.

    PubMedDOI
11. 11.
    Yalcin S, Seals K, McLaughlin W, Fulkerson JP, Farrow LD. Incidence of Early Adverse Events After Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy. Orthop J Sports Med. 2023 Jun 28;11(6):23259671231178345. doi: 10.1177/23259671231178345. PMID: 37441509; PMCID: PMC10334009.

    PubMedDOI
12. 12.
    Medvecky MJ, Kahan JB, Richter DL, McLaughlin WM, Moran J, Islam W, Miller MD, Wascher DC, Treme GP, Campos TVO, Held M, Schenck RC Jr; The Knee Fracture-Dislocation Study Group. Establishing a Consensus Definition of a Knee Fracture-Dislocation (Schenck Knee Dislocation V) Using a Global Modified Delphi Method. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2023 Aug 2;105(15):1182-1192. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.23.00039. Epub 2023 Jun 23. PMID: 37352339.

    PubMedDOI
13. 13.
    Yalcin S, Joo PY, McLaughlin W, Moran J, Caruana D, Flores M, Grauer J, Medvecky M. Factors Associated With Increased Opioid Prescriptions Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in Opioid-Naïve Patients. Arthrosc Sports Med Rehabil. 2023 Jun 19;5(4):100740. doi: 10.1016/j.asmr.2023.04.023. PMID: 37645399; PMCID: PMC10461142.

    PubMedDOI
14. 14.
    Gillinov SM, Kim DN, Moran J, Lee MS, Fong S, Mahatme RJ, Simington J, Owens JS, McLaughlin WM, Grauer JN, Jimenez AE. Low Rates of 5-Year Secondary Surgery and Postoperative Complications After Primary Hip Arthroscopy in More Than 30,000 Patients. Arthroscopy. 2023 Jul;39(7):1639-1648. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2023.01.100. PMID: 37286283.

    PubMedDOI
15. 15.
    Yu KE, Beitler B, Cooperman DR, Frumberg D, Schneble C, McLaughlin W, Fulkerson JP. Three-Dimensional Reproductions for Surgical Decision-Making in the Treatment of Recurrent Patella Dislocation. Arthrosc Tech. 2023 May 1;12(6):e807-e811. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2023.02.010. PMID: 37424639; PMCID: PMC10323671.

    PubMedDOI
16. 16.
    Jabbouri SS, McLaughlin W, Joo P, Cooperman D, Fulkerson JP, Frumberg DB. Localization of the Adductor Tubercle in the Skeletally Immature: A Computed Tomography Study With Patellofemoral Surgical Implications. Am J Sports Med. 2023 Jun;51(7):1792-1798. doi: 10.1177/03635465231166027. Epub 2023 Apr 24. PMID: 37093662.

    PubMedDOI
17. 17.
    Moran J, Lee MS, Kunze KN, Green JS, Katz LD, Wang A, McLaughlin WM, Gillinov SM, Jimenez AE, Hewett TE, LaPrade RF, Medvecky MJ. Examining the Distribution of Bone Bruise Patterns in Contact and Noncontact Acute Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries. Am J Sports Med. 2023 Apr;51(5):1155-1161. doi: 10.1177/03635465231159899. Epub 2023 Mar 3. PMID: 36867053.

    PubMedDOI
18. 18.
    McLaughlin W, Gillinov S, Joo P, Moran J, Grauer J, Gardner E. Paper 20: Prior Isolated Meniscus Surgery Significantly Increases the Risk for Future Ipsilateral Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction up to 5 Years: An Analysis of over 100,000 Patients. Orthop J Sports Med. 2023 Mar 29;11(3 suppl2):2325967123S00020. doi: 10.1177/2325967123S00020. PMCID: PMC10071215.

    DOI
19. 19.
    Moran J, Jimenez AE, Katz LD, Wang A, McLaughlin WM, Gillinov SM, Patel RR, Kunze KN, Hewett TE, Alaia MJ, LaPrade RF, Medvecky MJ. Examining Preoperative MRI for Medial Meniscal Ramp Lesions in Patients Surgically Treated for Acute Grade 3 Combined Posterolateral Corner Knee Injury. Orthop J Sports Med. 2023 Feb 3;11(2):23259671221144767. doi: 10.1177/23259671221144767. PMID: 36756171; PMCID: PMC9900669.

    PubMedDOI
20. 20.
    McLaughlin WM, Cravez E, Caruana DL, Wilhelm C, Modrak M, Gardner EC. An Epidemiological Study of Cell Phone-Related Injuries of the Hand and Wrist Reported in United States Emergency Departments From 2011 to 2020. J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2023 Feb 8;5(2):184-188. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsg.2022.11.009. PMID: 36974296; PMCID: PMC10039299.

    PubMedDOI
21. 21.
    Kahan JB, Burroughs P, Mclaughlin WM, Schneble CA, Moran J, Joo PY, Modrak M, Richter DL, Wascher D, Treme GP, Schenck RC, Grauer JN, Medvecky MJ. Comparative Success of Repair Versus Reconstruction for Knee Extra-articular Ligament Injuries. Orthop J Sports Med. 2023 Jan 23;11(1):23259671221143539. doi: 10.1177/23259671221143539. PMID: 36743731; PMCID: PMC9893380.

    PubMedDOI
22. 22.
    Lee MS, Nam-Woo Kim D, Moran J, Gillinov SM, Mahatme RJ, Monahan PF, Islam W, Mclaughlin WM, Grimm NL, Jimenez AE. Patients Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy Report Favorable Outcomes at Minimum 10 Year Follow-Up: A Systematic Review. Arthroscopy. 2023 Feb;39(2):459-475. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.10.040. Epub 2022 Nov 9. PMID: 36334852.

    PubMedDOI
23. 23.
    Moran J, Schneble CA, Katz LD, Jimenez AE, McLaughlin WM, Vasavada K, Wang A, Kunze KN, Chahla J, LaPrade RF, Alaia MJ, Medvecky MJ. Over One-Third of Patients With Multiligament Knee Injuries and an Intact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Demonstrate Medial Meniscal Ramp Lesions on Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Arthroscopy. 2023 Mar;39(3):592-599. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.10.022. Epub 2022 Nov 17. PMID: 36575108.

    PubMedDOI
24. 24.
    Coon SN, Yu KE, McLaughlin WM, Badrinath R, Buzon MR, Cooperman DR, Loder RT. Femoroacetabular impingement in ancient Nubia 1400-656 BC. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023 Jul;143(7):3909-3917. doi: 10.1007/s00402-022-04649-1. Epub 2022 Oct 17. PMID: 36251076.

    PubMedDOI
25. 25.
    Gouzoulis MJ, Joo PY, Kammien AJ, McLaughlin WM, Yoo B, Grauer JN. Risk factors for venous thromboembolism following fractures isolated to the foot and ankle fracture. PLoS One. 2022 Oct 20;17(10):e0276548. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0276548. PMID: 36264985; PMCID: PMC9584400.

    PubMedDOI
26. 26.
    Moran J, Jimenez AE, Katz LD, Wang A, McLaughlin WM, Gillinov SM, Patel RR, Kunze KN, Hewett TE, Alaia MJ, LaPrade RF, Medvecky MJ. Examining Preoperative Magnetic Resonance Images for Medial Meniscal Ramp Lesions in Patients Surgically Treated for Acute Grade III Combined Posterolateral Corner Knee Injuries. Accepted to OJSM
27. 27.
    Yu KE, Cooperman DR, Schneble CA, McLaughlin W, Beitler B, Kaliney R, Wang A, Fulkerson JP. Reconceptualization of Trochlear Dysplasia in Patients With Recurrent Patellar Dislocation Using 3-Dimensional Models. Orthop J Sports Med. 2022 Nov 21;10(11):23259671221138257. doi: 10.1177/23259671221138257. PMID: 36458105; PMCID: PMC9706073.

    PubMedDOI
28. 28.
    Moran J, Kahan JB, Schneble CA, McLaughlin WM, Green JS, Gillinov SM, Cheng R, Patel RR, Jimenez AE, LaPrade RF, Schenck RC Jr, Medvecky MJ. Repair of Acute Grade 3 Combined Posterolateral Corner Avulsion Injuries Using an Enhanced Fixation Technique. Orthop J Sports Med. 2022 Nov 11;10(11):23259671221131817. doi: 10.1177/23259671221131817. PMID: 36389620; PMCID: PMC9663643.

    PubMedDOI
29. 29.
    Green JS, Moran J, Marcel A, McLaughlin WM, Yalcin S, Joo PY, Wang A, Porrino J, Jimenez AE, Medvecky MJ, Katz LD. Posteromedial Tibial Plateau Bone Bruises are Associated with Medial Meniscal Ramp Lesions in Patients with Concomitant Anterior Cruciate Ligament Ruptures: A Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis. Phys Sportsmed. 2022 Aug 5:1-8. doi: 10.1080/00913847.2022.2108350. Online ahead of print.PMID: 35915996

    PubMedDOI
30. 30.
    Green JS, Yalcin S, Moran J, McLaughlin WM, Medvecky MJ. Dual Posteromedial Portal Technique for Surgical Repair of an Unstable Medial Meniscal Ramp Lesion. Video Journal of Sports Medicine. 2022;2(6). doi:10.1177/26350254221122583

    DOI
31. 31.
    McLaughlin WM, Donnelley C, Yu K, Gillinov S, Tuason D. Three-Dimensional Printing versus Freehand Surgical Techniques in the Surgical Management of Adolescent Idiopathic Spinal Deformity. J Spine Surg. 2022 Jun;8(2):234-241. doi: 10.21037/jss-22-28.PMID: 35875617

    PubMedDOI
32. 32.
    Gillinov SM, Fosam A, Burroughs PJ, Schneble CA, McLaughlin WM, Moran J, Jimenez AE, Grauer JN, Medvecky MJ (2022, in-press). Incidence, timing, and risk factors for five-year revision surgery after autologous chondrocyte implantation in 533 patients. Am J Sports Med. 2022 Sep;50(11):2893-2899. doi: 10.1177/03635465221111115. Epub 2022 Aug 2.PMID: 35916771

    PubMedDOI
33. 33.
    Mercier MR, Galivanche AR, Wiggins AJ, Kahan JB, McLaughlin W, Radford ZJ, Grauer JN. Gardner EC. Patient Demographic Factors Associated with Physical Therapy Utilization Following Uncomplicated Meniscectomy. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2022 Jul 11;6(7):e22.00135. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-22-00135. eCollection 2022 Jul 1.PMID:35816646

    PubMedDOI
34. 34.
    Brand J, Ani L, Rankin K, McLaughlin WM, Li D, Riedel M, Leslie M. Comparing outcomes in Cemented and Non-Cemented Hemiarthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022 May 10. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-21-01178. Online ahead of print.PMID: 35551159

    PubMedDOI
35. 35.
    Green JS, Moran J, Kahan JB, McLaughlin WM, Wang A, Medvecky MJ. Acute Surgical Repair of Simultaneous Bilateral Proximal Hamstring Tendon Avulsion: A Case Report. JBJS Case Connect. 2022 May 18;12(2). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.22.00147. eCollection 2022 Apr 1.PMID: 36099532

    PubMedDOI
36. 36.
    Joo PY, Jayaram RH, McLaughlin WM, Ameri B, Kammien AJ, Arnold PM, Grauer JN. Four-level anterior versus posterior cervical fusions: perioperative outcomes and five-year reoperation rates. N Am Spine Soc J. 2022 Mar 24;10:100115. doi: 10.1016/j.xnsj.2022.100115. eCollection 2022 Jun.PMID: 35392022

    PubMedDOI
37. 37.
    Caruana D, Gouzoulis M, McLaughlin WM, Grauer JG. Analysis of Frequency, Charateristics and Reasons for Termination of Shoulder and Elbow Related Clinical Trials. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2022 Sep;31(9):1922-1928. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2022.02.030. Epub 2022 Apr 6.PMID: 35398166

    PubMedDOI
38. 38.
    Moran J, Schneble CA, Katz LD, Fosam A, Wang A, Li DT, Kahan JB, McLaughlin W, Jokl P, Hewett TE, LaPrade RF, Medvecky MJ Examining the Bone Bruising Patterns in Multiligament Knee Injuries with Peroneal Nerve Injury. Am J Sports Med. 2022 May;50(6):1618-1626. doi: 10.1177/03635465221087406. Epub 2022 Apr 6.PMID: 35384729

    PubMedDOI
39. 39.
    Yu, K. E., Barden, B., Molho, D. A., Reed, D. N., Schneble, C., Mclaughlin, W., & Fulkerson, J. P.. (2022). Quadriceps Tendon Attachment Technique for Medial Quadriceps Tendon-Femoral Ligament (MQTFL) Reconstruction in the Surgical Treatment of Recurrent PatellaDislocation. Arthrosc Tech. 2021 Dec 27;11(1):e95-e98. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2021.09.009. eCollection 2022 Jan.PMID: 35127434

    PubMedDOI
40. 40.
    McLaughlin, W. M., Moran, J., Brand, J., Kahan, J. B., & Yoo, B. (2021). Posterior Talar Body Fracture With Flexor Hallucis Longus Incarceration: A Case Report & Literature Review. JBJS Case Connect. 2021 Oct 27;11(4). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.21.00493.PMID: 34714777

    PubMedDOI
41. 41.
    Calkins, D. J., Lambert, W. S., Formichella, C. R., McLaughlin, W. M., & Sappington, R. M. (2018). The Microbead Occlusion Model of Ocular Hypertension in Mice. Methods Mol Biol. 2018;1695:23-39. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7407-8_3.PMID: 29190015

    PubMed
42. 42.
    McLaughlin WM, Duncan DS, Vasilakes N, Echevarria FD, Formichella CR, Sappington RM. Constitutive and Stress-induced Expression of CCL5 Machinery in Rodent Retina. J Clin Cell Immunol. 2017 Jun;8(3):506. doi: 10.4172/2155-9899.1000506. Epub 2017 May 24.PMID: 28936366

    PubMedDOI
43. 43.
    Lee SJ, Duncan DS, Echevarria FD, McLaughlin WM, Hatcher JB, Sappington RM. Pressure-Induced Alterations in PEDF and PEDF-R Expression: Implications for Neuroprotective Signaling in Glaucoma. J Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2015 Oct;6(5):491. doi: 10.4172/2155-9570.1000491. Epub 2015 Oct 27.PMID: 26807306

    PubMedDOI
44. 44.
    McLaughlin, S.W., Nelson S.J., McLaughlin W.M., Laurencin, C.T. Design of Nanofibrous Scaffolds for Skeletal Muscle Regenerative Engineering. Journal of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering. 3. 385-395. 10.1166/jbt.2013.1107.

Abstract, Poster & Oral Presentations

Selected presentations at national and regional orthopaedic and sports medicine meetings.

1. 1.
   McLaughlin W, Green J, Moran J, Katz L, Gardner E, Joo P, Wang A, Allen C, Jimenez A, Santos E, Medvecky M. Untreated Type 4 Ramp Injuries at Index Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery Result in Higher Rates of Revision ACL-R within the First 2 Years. Paper/Podium Presenter AOSSM Meeting 2023
2. 2.
   McLaughlin WM. Prior Isolated Meniscus Surgery Significantly Increases the Risk for Future Ipsilateral Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction within 5 Years: An Analysis of over 100,000 Patients. Paper/Podium Presenter AOSSM Specialty Day 2023
3. 3.
   Moran J, Schneble CA, Katz LD, Jimenez AE, Kahan JB, McLaughlin WM, Vasavada K, Wang A, Markus DH, Mojica E, LaPrade RF, Alaia MJ, Medvecky MJ. Evidence of Medial Meniscal Ramp Lesions And Posteromedial Tibia Plateau Bone Bruising In Multi-Ligament Knee Injuries With An Intact Anterior Cruciate Ligament: A Multi-Center Retrospective Case Series. Presented at Sir Robert Jones Meeting NYU
4. 4.
   Kammien AJ, Donnelley C, McLaughlin WM, Brand J, Grauer JN. Rib Plating versus Non-Operative Treatment of Flail Chest: Comparison of Adverse Events. 2023 Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) Las Vegas, USA. Submitted 2022 May 31
5. 5.
   McLaughlin WM Gouzoulis MJ, Jayaram RH, Ratnasamy PP, Kammien AJ, Medvecky M, Grauer JN. Risk factors for venous thromboembolism following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. AAOS 2023 Annual Meeting (Submitted 5/31).
6. 6.
   McLaughlin WM, Donnelly C, Tuason D. 3-d Printed Guides For Pedicle Screw Insertion: Do They Add Value. Connecticut Orthopaedic Research Society 2021
7. 7.
   Caruana D, Gouzoulis M, McLaughlin WM, Grauer JG. Analysis of Frequency, Charateristics and Reasons for Termination of Shoulder and Elbow Related Clinical Trials. ORES 2022
8. 8.
   McLaughlin W Gouzoulis MJ, Joo P, Kammien AJ, Galivanche AR, Grauer JN. Venous thromboembolism following foot and ankle fractures: Incidence and risk factors. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, March 2022
9. 9.
   Mercier MR, Galivanche AR, Wiggins AJ, McLaughlin W, Kahan JB, Radford ZJ, Grauer JN, Gardner EC. Patient Demographic Factors Associated with Physical Therapy Utilization Following Uncomplicated Meniscectomy. Accepted for Poster Presentation at the 2022 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) Annual Meeting; 2022 March 22–26; Chicago, IL.
10. 10.
    Greene JD, Li DT, Yu K, Munger AM, McLaughlin W, Li E, Nasreddine A, Cui JJ, Cooperman DR. Creation of an Image Classification Program for Determination of Olecranon Grade.AAOS 2020
11. 11.
    McLaughlin WM, Dubner MG, Formichella CR, Sappington RM. (2017 May) Ccl-5 Deficiency Impedes Retinal Ganglion Cell Axonopathy in Glaucoma. Oral presentation in Neuroprotection at The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) Annual Meeting
12. 12.
    McLaughlin, WM., Clayton, J., Dixon, BD., McCabe C., Shah A., Sullivan C., Kuchinski E., White M., Falzone, S., Galli G. (2016 May) Communication Barriers For Intellectually Disabled Individuals Who Are Non-Verbal And In Pain. Poster Presented at 8th Annual Research Symposium at Geisinger Commonwealth School of Medicine in Scranton, PA

Book Chapters

1. 1.
   Calkins D.J., Lambert W.S., Formichella C.R., McLaughlin W.M., Sappington R.M. (2018) The Microbead Occlusion Model of Ocular Hypertension in Mice. In: Jakobs T. (eds) Glaucoma. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1695. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7407-8_3

Curriculum Vitae

For a complete record of education, training, honors, publications, and clinical experience, download the full CV below.